The Dhaka of A Golden Age

Dhaka in 1971, then the capital of East Pakistan, as the Bangladesh Liberation War begins. A widow and her grown children are drawn into the fight from a family house in the planned district of Dhanmondi, past the university where the March crackdown starts, out along the refugee road to Calcutta and a guerrilla camp near the border.

Author
Tahmima Anam, 2007
Places
5

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March 19710% in
Rehana Haque

Shona, the house in Dhanmondi

March 1971

Map of Shona, the house in Dhanmondi today
Dhaka today

The widow Rehana Haque has raised a second house, which she calls Shona, in the garden of her Dhanmondi home and lets it to tenants to hold the family together. As 1971 opens, her grown son and daughter gather here while the political crisis in East Pakistan sharpens toward war.

Opening chapters

inferredThe house Shona is invented, but the novel places it plainly in Dhanmondi; this marks the centre of that district, the planned residential area laid out for East Pakistan's elite in the 1950s.

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25 March 197125% in
Rehana Haque

University of Dhaka

25 March 1971

Map of University of Dhaka today
Dhaka today

On the night of 25 March 1971 the Pakistan Army launched Operation Searchlight and stormed the university's halls of residence, killing students, teachers and staff. In the novel this crackdown marks the start of the Bangladesh Liberation War and pulls the family from ordinary life into the fight.

March 1971 chapters

explicitThe campus is named in the book; coordinates mark the main University of Dhaka campus at Shahbagh, beside Ramna.

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Spring 197150% in
Rehana Haque

Ramna, under curfew

Spring 1971

Map of Ramna, under curfew today
Dhaka today

With the army in the streets, Dhaka spent much of 1971 under curfew. Ramna, the central district of parkland and colonial avenues next to the university, is where the city's public life and its danger overlapped, and where the family moves through checkpoints and shuttered roads.

1971 chapters

explicitRamna is a real central district of Dhaka; coordinates mark Ramna Park, its green heart beside the university.

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Mid 197175% in
Rehana Haque

Calcutta

Mid 1971

Map of Calcutta today
Dhaka today

As the war drove millions of refugees over the border into India, the road out of East Pakistan led to Calcutta, the West Bengal capital that became the centre of the exile Bangladeshi government and the relief effort. The novel follows the family there, far from the Dhaka setting.

Later chapters

explicitCalcutta, today's Kolkata, is named in the book; coordinates mark the city centre. A deliberate excursion beyond the Dhaka setting.

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1971100% in
Rehana Haque

The border camp near Petrapole

1971

Map of The border camp near Petrapole today
Dhaka today

Guerrilla fighters of the Mukti Bahini trained and sheltered in camps just inside India along the border. The novel takes the family to such a camp near the frontier; Petrapole, facing Benapole across the line, was one of the main crossing points during the 1971 war. A deliberate excursion beyond the Dhaka setting.

Later chapters

inferredThe camp is not a named place; coordinates mark the Petrapole crossing in West Bengal, opposite Benapole, as a representative point for the guerrilla camps strung along the frontier.

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