Rosendo Maqui Rumi (the community)
Part 1
In the mountain village of Rumi, the community lives by its old communal ways under the gentle, wise leadership of the aging mayor Rosendo Maqui, in harmony with the land and each other. Alegría opens on this settled, dignified indigenous world in order to show, step by step, how it is destroyed.
Part 1
inspired by The indigenous community of Rumi is drawn from the real highland comunidades of the northern Peruvian Andes; it is sited in that sierra country, the specific village the novel's own.
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Don Álvaro The communal land (the dispute)
Part 1
The ruthless hacendado Don Álvaro Amenábar sets out to seize the community's land through rigged lawsuits, bribed judges and armed force, and the villagers' legal struggle is doomed from the start. Alegría uses the theft of the fields to indict a whole system in which law, church and state serve the landlord against the Indian.
Part 1
inferred The community's communal fields, coveted by the neighbouring landowner Don Álvaro, are sited on the real Andean highland the novel maps; the boundaries and the lawsuit are its own.
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