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The Old Drift

A century of Zambia in one saga, following three intertwined families. It begins at the Old Drift, the colonial river settlement by the Victoria Falls on the Zambezi, moves through the flooding of the Kariba Dam, and settles into modern Lusaka, its compounds and its university, before pressing on into a near future. The map runs some 470 kilometres north-east from the falls to the capital.

The Mwamba line

The Old Drift, on the Zambezi

Part One: The Grandmothers

The saga takes both its title and its opening from this spot, a fever-ridden white settlement on the north bank of the Zambezi where turn-of-the-century settlers crossed the river near the falls. Within a few years malaria drove the survivors uphill to found Livingstone, and the drift was left to its graves. Serpell uses it as the ground from which three family lines begin to tangle.

Part One: The Grandmothers

explicit The Old Drift is a real place: the early colonial river crossing and settlement above the Victoria Falls, abandoned by 1905 for the higher ground that became Livingstone. This marks the surviving Old Drift cemetery, its clearest trace on the ground today.

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The Mwamba line

Livingstone and the falls

Part One: The Grandmothers

Ten kilometres up from the river, Livingstone grew into the colonial capital and the hotel-and-railway town for visitors to the falls. In the early chapters it is the world of the settler grandmother's generation, a place of grand verandahs, a barbershop and the smoke that thunders on the horizon, where the colonial and African strands of the story first cross.

Part One: The Grandmothers

explicit Livingstone is a real town, the colonial-era capital of Northern Rhodesia and the tourist gateway to the Victoria Falls, laid out when the Old Drift settlers moved to higher ground. Sited at the town centre.

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The Mwamba line

The Kariba Dam

Part One: The Grandmothers

Downstream on the same river, the great colonial engineering project of the 1950s dams the Zambezi, drowning the gorge and the villages along it to make Lake Kariba. Serpell weaves the dam's construction, its floods and the displacement it caused into the middle generation of the story, tying the family's fortunes to a wall of concrete across the water.

Part One: The Grandmothers

explicit The Kariba Dam is a real double-curvature arch dam in the Kariba Gorge of the Zambezi, built in the late 1950s and flooding Lake Kariba behind it. Sited at the dam wall.

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Book data CC BY-SA 4.0. Code MIT.

Maps © OpenStreetMap contributors. Historical maps © National Library of Scotland.