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Hunger

The book calls the city Kristiania (Christiania in its own spelling); that is the old name for Oslo, which the capital carried until 1925. The unnamed narrator paces it in a fever of starvation, up and down Carl Johann Street, out to the fortress by the sea, and down to the wharves. Hamsun keeps to real streets a hungry man can still walk, and it brings Norway into the atlas.

The narrator

The market square and Our Saviour's church

Part I · 6% through the novel

When I reached the market-place I went to the fountain and drank a little. I looked up; the dial marked ten on Our Saviour's tower.

The starving narrator crosses the market square where the country women sell their sausage and vegetables, and checks the hour on the cathedral clock. Vor Frelsers kirke and the market at its foot are the fixed centre he circles all day, too proud to beg and too weak to work.

explicit Our Saviour's church is Vor Frelsers kirke, today Oslo Cathedral, which still stands over the old market square (Stortorvet). The pin marks the cathedral; the clock in its tower is the one the narrator reads.

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The narrator

Carl Johann Street (Karl Johans gate)

Part I · 11% through the novel

The whole town began to get on its legs as it approached the fashionable hour for promenading. Bowing and laughing folk walked up and down Carl Johann Street.

At noon the fashionable crowd fills Karl Johans gate, the city's main street, and the narrator slips past the well-dressed acquaintances he cannot let see how far he has fallen. The promenade of the healthy and fed is the stage he is being quietly written off from.

explicit Carl Johann Street is Karl Johans gate, Kristiania's grand promenade. The pin sits on its upper stretch by the old University, at the corner of University Street (Universitetsgata) where the narrator watches the acquaintances he dodges.

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The narrator

Akershus fortress by the sea

Part I · 23% through the novel

I pass by Ingebret's and the theatre, turn round by the box-office, and go towards the sea, near the fortress. I find a seat once more, and begin to consider afresh.

Turned out of his lodging and with nowhere to sleep, the narrator drifts down to the fjord under the walls of Akershus and sits trying to think of a hole to hide in for the night. The old fortress by the water is where his homelessness first becomes literal.

explicit The fortress on the fjord is Akershus, the medieval castle and citadel above Oslo's harbour. The pin marks it; the narrator comes down to the water beside it looking for somewhere to sleep.

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